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Joe_PolaneczkyExcellent piece on short sales on NPR today.  Hits the nail squarely on the head, and at this risk of sharing this with the millions of readers of this blog, resulting in a grinding halt to the economic turnaround currently being propelled by the 8000.00 fed tax credit and the new 1500.00 state tax credit, I will share it with you now.  But please, if you choose to avoid short sales after this, go ahead, but don’t avoid the market altogether!  The country needs you, buyer!  
But seriously, the piece you can access here is less a tutorial and more a cautionary report that is really worth listening to.  If anything, it actually understates just how trying they can be.  After listening, or while you’re listening, check out the comments section.  Adds even more flesh to the discussion.  As a realtor, I can tell you that with short sales, the biggest concern is that no matter how much you try to protect your client, there is always that gnawing feeling that you are somehow missing something because the rules and hoops seem to constantly evolve mid-transaction.  A general fog seems to shroud all involved.  But give me foreclosures all day long.  They are like taking candy from a baby after working a short sale….

Joe_PolaneczkyThe Georgia Homebuyer Tax Credit Has Arrived!

Better late than never, and every penny counts.  I was wondering how the $8000.00 federal tax credit would affect the market, and that is all buyers all talking about now (at every price range too!).  This state icing on the cake definitely doesn’t hurt.  See the link to the Georgia Association of Realtors FAQ’s about this new credit that is sadly not retroactive to the 1st of the year.  Happy House Hunting! See Link

JP

Athens, GA is voted yet again a really good place to live, but we knew that.  This time feels bigger than the last though…

Kiplinger’s Personal Finance Magazine was first introduced to me by my late grandfather-in-law, I think as a way to make sure his granddaughter and her husband entered adulthood with good financial advice on a regular basis.  For years he would renew our subscription for us.  I miss him, and he was a wise man.  I always thought Kiplinger’s was a good magazine.  Now I am certain.  See link.  You can also see a video here.

Joe_PolaneczkyI thought you might be interested to know that as of yesterday, Governor Perdue signed House Bill 233 into law essentially freezing all property tax assessments in Georgia for 3 years. Effective January 1, 2009 through 2011, counties may not increase the value of any property, even when that property is sold, subject to a few exceptions:

 1.  Factual error or omission

2.  Additions or improvements will be assessed and added to the current value

3.  Property that is rezoned, subdivided or combined with other property

Also, a few counties will be excluded for the first year if they just completed or were in the process of completing a comprehensive county-wide revaluation of all properties.

The best part is that the bill specifically says properties may decrease in value. Essentially, this allows owners to appeal taxes with no fear of their valuation increasing as a result of the appeal.  Basically, you get a free shot at an appeal.

If you are local and need help with figuring out the appeals process, drop me a line and I can point you in the right direction. 

Thanks to RE Attorney Chip Brown, Affiliate Member of the Year Athens Area Association of Realtor for the above timely info.  Always a good guy…

JP

joe_polaneczky1If you listen to the talking heads in the media these days, you’d think there were foreclosures on every corner of every neighborhood, like gorgeous low hanging fruit in mid-summer.  Let me set the record straight:  Nothing could be farther from the truth.

I have been involved in easily a half dozen foreclosure transactions in as many months, and while there are many bank-owned properties out there, most of them are homes I wouldn’t take if they were given to me, and I sure as rain wouldn’t advise my clients to go after them.  For myriad reasons, most properties are just plain too risky. 

Things to consider when researching bank owned property:

Comparative market analysis.  Is this really a good deal?  How many foreclosures have there already been in that subdivision?  How many more are likely? Got a crystal ball?  What if you buy it for what you consider a good deal only to have foreclosures continue and you end up getting sucked into exactly the same thing that resulted in the property being a foreclosure in the first place?  Does the house need so much work that you end up never realizing a “deal?”  What are your intentions for this property?  Looking for a home?  How long will you be living there?  Looking for a flip? Check your numbers twice!

So where are the good buys, you know, the ones you will be bragging about in five years at your back yard cook out?

They are in established neighborhoods.  They are the atypical foreclosure in an otherwise stable neighborhood.  Call it the freak foreclosure.  And when you find it, get on it!  But don’t’ expect to low ball and walk with the steal of a lifetime because you are going to be one of a handful of buyers whose agents are searching for the exact same thing. 

And guess what else! Listing agents who understand the good foreclosure from the bad foreclosure will use the fact that banks typically ignore deadlines to hold off on responding to your offer until another offer comes in so they can instigate a bidding war.  Think I’m kidding?  This is happening more and more, and I don’t think it’s a coincidence.  All interested parties are then asked to sign a document, stating they understand there are multiple offers, and they ask you to bring a new “best and final” offer.  The bank also reserves the right to counter your best and final or just turn down all the offers and tell everyone to get the offers up.  Talk about hard ball. 

Make no mistake about it, though, these purchases typically represent some type of discount to the homes in the subdivision, but the home may be trashed or needing 5k to 10k in work, bringing you back up to the general tax assessed value.  In the meantime, your discounted purchase will now count against the neighborhood because it will now be a comp used when appraising homes in that area. Are you getting this?  Almost a be careful what you wish for type situation.

So are there any scenarios where foreclosures are a net to buyer good deal? 

Absolutely.  I closed on one three weeks ago (it took a month longer to close but it closed).  My client paid in the 170’s with 6500.00 toward closing for a home that was tax assessed in the 220’s.  All it needed was some paint inside, and a few minor repairs.  BUT…when the buyer’s appraisal came back during her financing process, it was valued in the high 180’s.  So, she got a deal, but not a screaming deal.  Other homes on the market in that neighborhood are listed in the 210-220’s but this is nothing for my client to celebrate.  Those currently listed homes are not going to sell in that range, or nowhere near it, because my client just paid in the 170’s for a home tax assessed in the 220’s.  The market is correcting.  The county assessor has not yet caught up with the market, and the listing agents out there have to have very uncomfortable conversations with the sellers trying to sell their homes for the current but inaccurate tax assessed value.  However, my client was looking for nice place to call home, and she is tickled, knowing the purchase exceeded her expectations, and that is what matters. 

Take away message:

 Not all foreclosures are the same.  Hope for the best deal in the world, but prepare for getting a good deal at best.  Know when you don’t know, and hire someone who does.  As a buyer, you don’t pay a dime for experienced representation.  There is so much more to tell about the foreclosure purchase process, but that is enough for now.  JP

joe_polaneczkyIn the Athens area, the buyers purchasing in the 100-200k range are driving the market, due in part to incredibly low interest rates and the 8000.00 tax credit.  Fortunately, I have been working with a number of buyers in this range this Spring.  That’s the good news.  But here’s the challenge:  finding my clients good properties to call home.  Make no mistake about it, there homes out there, to be sure.  A quick MLS search in the Athens five county area shows 833 single family properties listed between 99900.00 and 199900.00. And this doesn’t include FSBO’s.  But too many of these properties are not worthy of consideration in my opinion.  Many are very risky foreclosures.  Then there are the un-maintained homes that need roofs, HVAC, water heaters, interior/exterior paint, updated baths and kitchens. 

Where are all the really nice, well-maintained and updated homes in solid convenient neighborhoods?  The answer is that they are not on the market, at least not in great numbers.  Why?  I am getting the sense that the sweat equity type owners who spend Saturdays at Lowe’s and knee deep in home improvement projects are staying put right now rather than subjecting themselves and their investments to what they feel will be demanding buyers and low ball offers.  And who can blame them?  They kind of have a point.  But here’s what is happening:  Since precious few really good homes in the 100-200 range are on the market, they end up getting snatched up very quickly because there are so many buyers looking for that very house.  I see multiple offers on the nicer homes and the offers tend to be around 90% of asking price from the start (certainly not what I would call a low ball).  This is great news for many people who need to sell and move on with their lives.  Putting life plans on hold to wait out the market is no day at the beach for one’s psyche. 

I know it seems counterintuitive to put your nurtured investment on the market at a time like this.  But truly, if you are the type of owner that took very good care of your home, refinishing floors when your friends were playing golf, then this is the time to sell, provided you are in the 100-200k range.  Don’t believe me?  Get your place on the market and watch.  Be ready to move, though, because you will be closing much sooner than you think.  JP

Where’s the Beef?

joe_polaneczkyDespite all the not posting I have been doing, the world continues to present an increasing number of interesting topics worthy of comment.  But for now, I want to blog a bit about three things in the next week (an ambitious goal to be sure). 

 

First, what happened to the real estate market being a top priority in the federal economic stimulus package?  Second, the current state of foreclosures in Athens, GA and what buyers (and sellers!) need to consider when navigating the real estate market.  Third, getting an insider’s perspective on property values in the Athens, GA regional area through a discussion with Brian Bowen, our contributing writer/appraiser at Classic City Guide.  Brian is pretty busy with two little ones at home and a rocking refinance market occurring just as the Spring buying season kicks in here.  For the uninitiated, the buying season in Athens typically begins and ends about a month earlier than the national market, this being tied to our university and public school schedule.  Take away message:  If you are thinking of selling your home in Athens, you better get on it….

 

So that’s the plan.  I am hoping to meet Brian at his office in the next little bit and pepper him with questions, which I will turn into a narrative for the blog.  If you have any questions you would like to have included put them in the comments section, and I will ask them.

 

Topic One:  Where’s the Beef?  What Happened to Stimulating the Real Estate Market?

           

So much of what we’ve been hearing about the economic recovery has the real estate market as an essential part of the recovery debate.  We’ve been told the economy won’t get “back on track” until we deal with the tremendous number of foreclosures and ensuing fallout in the marketplace.  Deal is the operational word here, and how foreclosures are dealt with is where politics and ideology come into play.  Let me explain.

 

About three weeks ago now, Georgia Republican Senator Johnny Isakson introduced a plan for a nationally subsidized 4.0% mortgage rate along with a $15000.00 tax credit for homebuyers.  The details never really had a chance to gain traction before the story stopped being told.  Not sure what happened there, but the seemingly sound plan was dead on arrival.  Here’s how it would have worked: With the economy tanking and investors looking for a relatively safe place to put their cash, treasury bills grew increasingly attractive and money has been pouring in at a good clip.  This gives the government serious purchasing power, so they could borrow money at 3.0%, loan it at 4.0%, and even with potential downstream defaults, the 1.0% margin would be enough for the government to actually realize a profit associated with this particular real estate stimulus plan, especially since defaults of the magnitude we are experiencing right now would probably not occur since lending practices would surely be more stringent.  The plan was not without its critics, and a good report on the whole story can be read/listened to here.

 

Add to that 4.0% plan a $15000.00 tax credit, and we’re talking a one-two punch to the ailing real estate market right at the beginning of the national buying season.  Many of the foreclosures would get snatched up by enthusiastic, fiscally responsible buyers, further accelerating the healing process.  I couldn’t help but feel we were on track for a robust Spring.  Then it stopped.  No more talk of it.  No national headlines, nothing.  Wha’ Happin? 

 

Politics or Ideology?

 

Could it be that partisan politics are taking a front seat to the recovery, seeing how the 4.0% rate was floated by a Southern Republican Senator.  Or could it be that President Obama, the self-touted populist president, was actually being a populist president?  Was it politics or ideology that drove him to ignore an otherwise sound idea that seemed pretty dang easy to enact?  Mr. Obama has repeatedly called for measures to help people stay in their homes.  He gets one shot at the market, apparently, so will he shoot in favor of the real estate industry by creating what he knows will be a profitable situation for them (the 4.0% rate and 15k tax credit)?  He answered that one already.  It was a resounding no.  Is he thinking; “Why would I reward predatory lenders and the unsavory agents, who failed to properly counsel their clients when they surely knew their buyers had no business being in certain, if any, homeownership situations?”  Seems possible.  But what about today’s buyers and sellers?  Don’t they deserve to benefit from the republican plan?  And what about honest realtors who try at every turn to serve and protect their clients from doing anything rash or too fiscally risky?  And this: What of those who maybe knew from the get go that they had no business buying a home in the first place and now stand to be afforded a few more months or years of pretending? 

 

It is important to note here that while I do not have hard numbers in front of me, the majority of buyers who took advantage of risky loan practices have actually made good on their end of the bargain.  They knew the stakes they were playing for and have kept up their end of the deal by making ends meet, establishing austerity measures in their households to insure that the essential food, clothing, and shelter minimums were being met instead of going crazy at Pier One Imports, IKEA, or going on credit-access induced spending sprees.  Many who played the wink and nod game with lenders didn’t build a house of cards.  Perhaps many of those being foreclosed on right now weren’t simply victims of predatory lenders, but with a similar wink and a nod, were in cahoots with them.  They rolled the dice but threw caution to the wind.  Perhaps these folks should be held accountable by our new president, lest they be given the wrong message.  The same goes for bank bailouts, by the way. 

 

The March 4th Rollout

 

So the Republican RE recovery plan came and went almost unnoticed, and now March 4th is the big day for the Obama Administration RE recovery roll out.  We’ll see.  I was just sad to see the fairly sound-seeming idea presented by Senator Isakson not given the proper attention/debate  (I am registered non-partisan, by the way).  This at a moment in history,

apparently, when every minute counts.  That plan was introduced on February 4th and could have been put into action by now.  According to those who know more about this stuff than me, anything presented in early March could end up not getting implemented until too late in the buying season for any substantive effect to be felt this year.  If the real estate market is the centerpiece, why is it the last thing being put on the table?  If people are drowning, shouldn’t we be acting more quickly?  Sounds kind of familiar, no?

 

Hopefully the Obama plan will include measures to aid everybody involved in real estate: buyers and sellers; those who made smart decision as well as those who may have wittingly or otherwise gotten sucked into this mess.  And if the president’s hitherto undisclosed plan has the effect of keeping irresponsible people in homes they should not be in, then that “bailout” should come with mandatory government-subsidized financial counseling for each household receiving assistance.  Perhaps there should be funds in the recovery package ear-marked for this since financial counselors are part of our economy too. 

 

Our household is filled with austerity measures right now, and it sucks, but it is working.  If we don’t require accountability from households with questionable leadership, then we are only going to prolong the inevitable and the agony.  March 4th is about here.  My birthday is March 5th, and although this is not all about me, I’d like cause to celebrate.  I’m sure we all would.  JP

joe_polaneczkyA couple days ago, The National Trust for Historic Preservation announced its 2009 list of a dozen unique cites to visit for a less than usual travel experience.  Those of us who live here can attest to the fact that this is a unique place to live, and therefore, visit.  When I think of a tourist here, though, I think about Anthony Bourdain, host of No Reservations, a very fun program on The Travel Channel.  His experiences always seem most city-hall-from-afar2poignant/memorable when he is hanging out with the locals.  His trip to Venice is a classic example of that.  While there is much to see, the tourists all seem to miss the Venice that is right under their noses but not noticeable unless you really dig in or know somebody.  Athens is the same way (No, I am not comparing ATH to Venice).  Tourists in Athens need to talk to people, be social, and ask questions.  If you do that, the town will change right in front of you.  If not, you may end up saying, “While in Athens, I saw some cool architecture, lots of bars and college kids, a double-barrel canon, and a tree that apparently owns itself.”

 

I said this before about this town:  First and foremost it is a people town.  If you are an extrovert, plan a mini-vacation to ATH.  You’ll love it.  Maybe pick up a real estate book while you’re here, and you can spend you first evening in a cozy tavern, planning your next move.  I’ve seen it happen…

 

athens-outdoorseating1By the way, those of us who own homes in ATH never complain about the effect coverage like this has on our investments.  Please note that Athens feels less pain when the national real estate market is squealing like a stuck pig. 

Hey, if you are new to this blog and are thinking of a visit to Athens, please see my post on my limited supply of Guides to Athens.  They have some really user friendly maps in them as well.  Drop me a line, and I will mail you one for free!  No Strings attached, and no kidding!  If you are coming to town for a mini-vacation, drop me a line too, and I will meet you downtown.  Always eager to meet my readers! 

Here is the link to the NTHP site and some other links to various media sites that picked up the NTHP press release:athenspic

CNN.com

USA Today

Columbus Ledger Inquirer

Black Hills [SD] News Bureau

BizJournals.com/Buffalo[NY]

GazetteExtra.com [WI]

 

jared-close-compressedJanuary is National Radon Action Month.  Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas caused by the breakdown of radioactive materials, mainly uranium, within the earth.  Radon is the second leading cause of lung cancer in the United States and the leading cause of lung cancer among non-smokers.  If you are a smoker, your radon risk is much greater.

The risk of radon is largely overlooked in the Athens area, but high levels can be found in our area as well as in homes all over the United States.  It seeps up from the ground, through the homes foundation or flooring, and can become trapped within the living space.  According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), you and your family are most likely at your greatest risk while in your home.

I often hear “my home is newer so I don’t have to worry about radon.”  Nothing could be farther from the truth.  Radon does not recognize the homes age and every age home is susceptible to high levels.  Whether your home is on a crawl space, basement, or slab, you are at risk.   The EPA estimates that one out of every 15 homes has high radon levels.

 The only way to know if your home has elevated radon levels is to have it tested.  Testing your home is a simple non-invasive procedure that only takes a few days.  I use an electronic continuous radon monitor that takes hourly readings and averages them together.  The system prints out an easy to interpret report with a color graph.  The EPA recommended action level is at 4.0 picocuries per liter (pCi/L).  Therefore it is recommended that any home with a reading over 4.0 pCi/L be mitigated.

If your home is found to have elevated radon levels, it is recommended that a radon mitigation system be installed.  Mitigation systems basically consist of PVC pipe and a continuously running blower fan.  The pipe is inserted through your foundation and runs up and out of the home (typically through your roof.)  The fan draws the radon saturated air from the ground before it is able to seep into the home and expels it outside.  Mitigation systems can also have a side effect of reduced humidity within the home.  This makes for a more comfortable and reduced allergen living environment.

If you would like to learn more about radon, you can visit http://www.epa.gov/radon, or http://www.epa.gov/radon/pubs/hmbyguid.html .  Even if you are not buying or selling, it’s not a bad idea to get your place checked out.  Jared

joe_polaneczkyI thought this was an interesting piece in the Times today.  If you are a first time buyer just sitting on the side lines, waiting to jump in, man do you have the world on a string! 

Good Points:

The fallacy of timing the market to get in at the lowest price possible.  That “trough” is only realized after the fact, so predicting it is basically impossible.  The phantom “best time” to get in may be right now or pretty darn close to right now.  Who the heck knows?  Well, we all will…eventually. 

Are you willing to get in at a good deal even if the market ends up declining a bit more after you buy in?  What is your main reason for buying a house?

Be sure to look into the 7500.00 Fed Tax Credit for 1st time buyers.  Good until June 30th 2009.

JP

jared-close-compressedI’m often asked to do re-inspections on previously inspected homes.  Re-inspections are a difficult thing for some home inspectors to perform and I know may inspectors that refuse to do them.  More times than not, the requested repairs are not completed or have been done in an un-workmanlike manner.

 

Re-inspections can vary in price and mine typically depend on the amount of work I anticipate having to do.  Do I have to enter the crawl space, attic space, open an electrical panel or furnace?  Do I need to write a revision to the original inspection report or is a word of mouth confirmation OK?  I have done some re-inspections that have taken almost as long as the original inspection, but that is not typical.  Most require about an hour’s time including the report revision.

 

Even if a re-inspection is performed, I always recommend the purchaser request a copy of the repair receipts and if the contractor says that no repair is required, I recommend they have him put his opinions in writing on his company letterhead.

 

You should expect to pay approximately $50 to $150 for a re-inspection, but some companies price them at half the original inspection fee.  In all actuality, the home inspection is supposed to protect you, the purchaser, so why not have a re-inspection done to ensure that all of the necessary corrections have been done.

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